Yandex itself-or perhaps its imagery provider ScanEx-has blurred out specific military installations in their entirety. However, Yandex has taken a step well beyond simply downgrading its Israeli imagery, as is typical for most mapping services. And secondly, Russian companies (and the Russian state) are surely wary of doing anything to sour Russia’s critical relationship with Israel. Firstly, after 20 years the KBA standard has become somewhat institutionalized within the satellite imagery industry. This generally means that US-based satellite companies like DigitalGlobe and viewing platforms like Google Earth won’t publish any images of Israel that are better than 2m resolution.įoreign mapping services like Russia’s Yandex are legally not subject to the KBA, but they tend to stick to the 2m resolution rule regardless, likely for two reasons. By contrast, imagery of downtown Jerusalem is always significantly blurrier you can just barely make out cars parked on the side of the road.Īs I explained in my previous piece about geolocating Israeli Patriot batteries, a 1997 US law known as the Kyl-Bingaman Amendment (KBA) prohibits US companies from publishing satellite imagery of Israel at a Ground Sampling Distance lower than what is commercially available. Downtown Toronto, for example, is always visible at an extremely high resolution looking closely, you can spot my bike parked outside my old apartment. The areas of these blurred sites range from large complexes-such as airfields or munitions storage bunkers-to small, nondescript buildings within city blocks.Īlthough blurring out specific sites is certainly unusual, it is not uncommon for satellite imagery companies to downgrade the resolution of certain sets of imagery before releasing them to viewing platforms like Yandex or Google Earth in fact, if you trawl around the globe using these platforms, you’ll notice that different locations will be rendered in a variety of resolutions. Yandex Maps-Russia’s foremost mapping service-has also agreed to selectively blur out specific sites beyond recognition however, it has done so for just two countries: Israel and Turkey. In similar fashion, an old Dutch law requires Dutch companies to blur their satellite images of military and royal facilities-even to the point where a satellite imagery provider once doctored an image of Volkel Air Base after it was purchased by FAS’ very own Hans Kristensen. France, for example, has asked Google to obscure all imagery of its prisons after a French gangster successfully conducted a Hollywood-inspired jailbreak involving drones, smoke bombs, and a stolen helicopter(!)-and Google has agreed to comply by the end of 2018. Google Earth occasionally does this at the request of governments that want to keep prying eyes away from some of their more sensitive military or political sites. Want to know how to make a satellite imagery analyst instantly curious about something?
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